DETROIT DEALERS DOWNPLAYS RADIO PLAYLIST VALUE . . . SEPTEMBER 3, 1966

MarqueeTest-2From the MCRFB NEWS archive: 1966

Detroit Record Distributors Play Down Chart Value in Sound-Alike Market

 

 

 


DETROIT — While local record merchandisers claim that area radio “Top 40 Charts” are highly inaccurate, they say they are able to live with the situation because no one in the Motor City market uses radio charts as a buying guide.

This lack of direct chart influence on record sales, according to dealers, is due to the relatively high number of competing “Big Beat” radio stations in the area — all offering slightly different formats and none having a clearly dominant influence in effect in the Detroit pop market.

WKNR-AM radio survey, September, 1966
WKNR-AM radio survey, Detroit, September, 1966 (click image for larger view)

Sam Press, co-owner of Ross Music Shops in Detroit, said that “There are actually three influential rock stations — WKNR and WXYZ here (Detroit) and one, CKLW, in Windsor, Canada, competing for the kids’ attention, plus two very strong R&B stations, WCHB and WJLB (Detroit). You have to remember that because of Motown, R&B (or Soul music) is a stronger product here than it might be in other markets. So what you have is kids constantly switching dials between all these stations and not being dominate by any of them. A (WKNR) ‘Keener’ chart might have some of the most popular songs in the area on it but it will be invariably late in listing a big English hit which the kids have been hearing on CKLW of Windsor, and will likewise be late in list a hot R&B number that has been exposed by one of the other stations.”

“What this means,” he said, “is that teen-agers choose the best of several stations. For this reason we don’t have to buy according to any one station’s charts. The independent dealers in this town wait until they start getting requests before they will order anything — except something by a very hot artist.”

Asked if his customers would not seek out a competitor who already had the hits in stock, Press said: “The racks are even slower in getting current singles out — we can move faster than our competition.”

NOT USED AS GUIDE

WXYZ-AM radio survey, September, 1966
WXYZ-AM radio survey, Detroit, September, 1966 (click image for larger view)

Lou Salesin, a 35-year veteran of the business who owns Munford Music Shop, said he also does not use “radio charts as buying guides. I must ignore WKNR and the other lists; they are inaccurate for a number of reasons. Some of these inaccuracies could be eliminated — and I would like to see that happen, just for the principle of the thing.”

Sol Margolis, owner of the Ross Music Stores, told Billboard: “I only order what I get calls for, plus a minimum of new releases by established artists. To my knowledge, no Detroit dealers uses radio charts as any kind of a buying guide. We know better than to trust what these sheets say.”

Another dealer, who did not wish to be identified, said that “you simply cannot believe what the radio charts list. The problem is there are too many pop records being released. I think the manufacturers are working on some sort of percentage planning. They just keep churning the records out, hoping that 4 per cent or more will make money for them.”

“As far as local charts are concerned,” he added, “we often see a record that hasn’t been shipped already on the sheet. Other times, we see stations keeping numbers on the charts long after they have stopped selling. They do this, apparently because they got on a record too late, and then refuse to admit that their influence hasn’t been able to keep it a hot seller. There are many complicating factors, but the end result is inaccurate charts. All the dealers know this, and they depend on requests and their own experience in the business to tell the how to buy.”

CKLW-AM radio survey, Windsor, October 1966 (click on image for larger view)
CKLW-AM radio survey, Windsor, October 1966 (click on image for larger view).

Chet Kajeski, of Martin and Snyder, one-stop in Detroit, told Billboard: I find frequent discrepancies on the radio charts. As far as I am concerned, they hurt jukebox operators in the area. By failing to list, and expose on the air, what is a legitimate ‘adult’ hit, they can cut down play on the boxes. This happens when a record sells very well in the area, deserves to be listed on the charts, but doesn’t get listed because such a record does not get the additional push of air play, its life on the jukebox is sometime shortened.

“I don’t believe,” Kajeski added, “that many record dealers are affected by the charts in the Detroit area. By being inaccurate, these charts defeat their own purpose.” END

 

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(Information and news source: Billboard; September 3, 1966)


 

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R&B WCHB TAKE RATINGS LEAD IN BANNER YEAR . . . AUGUST 13, 1966

From the MCRFB NEWS archive: 1966

R&B Stations Ride High in Frequency Across Major U. S. Radio Markets

 

 

 

 


DETROIT — R&B radio stations are having a banner year and many have turned into powerhouses in major markets in general. For example, WCHB here in Detroit is No. 3 during the daytime in the general market and and after 6 p. m. goes to No. 1. The ratings success story of WOL in Washington in the past year has been the talk of the radio industry. All over the nation, modern R&B stations in general are doing great and program directors point to two factors as having an influence on this — the growing popularity of R&B music among whites as well as Negroes, plus the up-dating of the programming and production at these stations.

Bill Curtis, program director of WCHB here in Detroit, recently commented that, “This station has been building up over the past two years. It’s owned by two Negro doctors who’ve been extremely involved in community affairs, so people look to us as leaders in the community.

Detroit WCHB-AM 1440 “Soul Radio” personalities circa 1966 (click on image for larger view)

“Too, our sound is as good or better as any station in town. We have strong deejays: Bill Williams is one of the best in the country, a top 40 type of personality. And we have Martha Jean Steinberg. All of our personalities are just as smooth, as competent as any jock on any station.”

Like other program directors, Curtis felt the over-all status of the R&B deejay has made tremendous progress in the past year. And one reason why they have achieved status in the community, he said, “is that in the old days the stereotyped R&B deejay said anything that came to mind. It often offended people or was distasteful. Today, with modern production and tight programming, the deejay only have time for news, temperature, announcing the time, and playing records. There is very little time left in possibly saying the wrong thing.”

KYOK in Houston is another station achieving success. Program director Al Garner said that R&B radio “period” is looking better in Houston. Sitting in for vacationing deejays during the past few weeks, Garner said he noticed that his station was picking up a growing number of Latin listeners, as well as white kids. The station runs third and fourth now in the general market, he said, and competes on the general market level for advertising.

Lucky Cordell, program director of WVON in Chicago, said the status of R&B deejays, at least, was improving. “E. Rodney Jones and Pervis Spann own a nightclub. Herb Kent has just opened a ballroom for record hops. It’s now a prestige factor to be an R&B deejay. Deejays are respected in the community.”

He likened the success of R&B stations in the past few months with the civil rights movement — “We’ve become more and more a source of information. We’re doing a much better job of reporting the news that involves Negroes than the other station in now. Whereas R&B stations used to be mostly for the kids, this is no longer true.” The station, he said, helped “a good deal in settling the people down during a recent flare up.”

George Wilson, program director of WHAT in Philadelphia, said there’s no question about the status of the R&B deejay improving. The National Association of Radio Announcers, he said, had helped enormously. “There’s a growing substance to the organization and it’s making an influence.

“Nowadays, the successful R&B radio stations are the ones with the hip young guys who understand what radio is all about or the older deejays who were intelligent enough to adjust and grow with the times. The quality of deejays on R&B stations have improved. Here, for example, our regular weekly meetings are intelligent discussion sessions. I can bring up a matter and get an intelligent response; we come up with a workable solution.”

He felt that all R&B stations have shown audience increases this summer despite issues of racial problems, but believed they would keep this audience this fall and not lose them. WHAT is playing, records by Frank Sinatra, Dusty Springfield and Chris Montez . . . “any record the Negro people want to hear. He picks up the information at local Negro nightclubs, which he makes it a point to visit once or twice a week to listen to the tunes being played most on jukeboxes.”

WVKO in Columbus, Ohio, has made tremendous strides commercially, said program director Bill Moss. He felt there was a general “uplift” attitude throughout Negro radio. “This is one of the things NARA is preaching and and those stations that are already not in style are at least becoming aware of the progress being made by the better radio stations.” R&B radio stations now have to assume a role of leadership that “we didn’t before. We must assume the responsibility of uplifting the kids.”

WDIA in Memphis sets an enviable position; it has been No. 1 in the market for about 17 years, said program director Bob McDowell, largely through community involvement. The station supports 145 baseball teams with equipment, provides two buses to take handicapped children to school daily, supports a school for crippled children, plus other goodwill projects. McDowell said he felt the status on R&B deejays have improved. “I can tell by the quality of the men who’ve come here in the past three years; they’re good, high quality personalities which is one reason why we’re on top.”

The popularity of R&B music is growing, he said, “even here,” in Memphis, considered to be one of the leading R&B markets of the nation. END

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(Information and news source: Billboard; August 13, 1966)


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COUNTRY MUSIC MAKING STRIDE, CKLW ON TOP . . . SEPTEMBER 18, 1971

From the MCRFB NEWS archive: 1971

J. P. McCARTHY NO. 1 IN MORNINGS; WDEE NO. 3 IN DETROIT: PULSE REPORT APRIL/JUNE 1971

 

 


 

DETROIT — Country music seems to be doing well in Detroit where WDEE is third in the market 6 A.M. through midnight in the April/June Pulse. CKLW and the Paul Drew pack is No. 1 with 19, WJR comes in with a 17 and nobody touches J. P. McCarthy in the mornings: this guy has a 21 from 6-10. Across the board, WDEE, programmed by John Mazur, has a 7, 8, 6, and 3 (through hours 6-10 A.M.) Breaking the other stations down CKLW has 17, 20, 21 and 14. WABX-FM has 2, 3, 4, 6. WKNR has 3, 3, 6, 5. WRIF-FM has 0, 1, 2, 3. WCHB was pulsed with 4, 4, 5, 10. END

 

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(Information and news source: Billboard; September 18, 1971)



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EXCITEMENT IN R&B RADIO: WCHB 1440… JULY 2, 1966

From the MCRFB NEWS archive: 1966

WCHB Adds Own Excitement To Rhythm and Blues Format

 

 

 


WCHB Bell Broadcasting, Inc., 1966

DETROIT — R&B music is the most exciting music in the world now, believes WCHB program director Bill Curtis. That, plus a “lot of hard work,” is the foundation on which the R&B station has built its success.  Billboard’s latest Radio Response Ratings survey of this market, the fifth largest in the nation, showed the station as the major influence on sales of R&B records. Fifty per cent of the record dealers, distributors, one-stop operators, and local and national record executives voted in favor of the station over its competition in broadcasting in the Detroit area.

Detroit’s WCHB Super Soul Survey 40; March, 1966. (Click on image for larger view).

Although R&B music has grown increasingly so popular that Hot 100 stations are playing more and more of it, Curtis wasn’t worried. “We play more of it and we try to play it before they do. But it’s the most exciting music in the world right now, and nothing will ever take it’s place.”

The station has been responsible for giving many new R&B records that important initial exposure; in fact, the exposure has been so important that the power of the station has forced rock ‘n’ roll outlets in the city to play the records because of the sale created. An example is “Sunny” by Bobby Hebb, said Curtis. This was the flip side of a record, but during a listening session Curtis was impressed with the B side over the A side, “A Satisfied Mind.” “Just a fluke that I listened to it,” he said. “I don’t go around turning over a cat’s record.” But “Sunny,” which the station went on to play, went to No. 1 at local Hot 100 format stations.

Another record the R&B station broke in the market was “Open The Door To Your Heart” by Darryl Banks on the Detroit-based Revilot Records and Curtis predicted it would be “a big one.”

“I get a kick out of exposing a new recording product, helping it become a hit. At least you know you’re doing something worthwhile. Also, you get an indication of the power of your station and how much you can influence your listeners.” END

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(Information and news source: Billboard Magazine; July 2, 1966)



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R&B RISES ON THE AM RADIO DIAL . . . APRIL 29, 1967

From the MCRFB NEWS archive: 1967

R&B Radio Outlets Richer; Static Quo on DJ Dollars Dismal


 

 


 

NEW YORK — The current success of many R&B format radio stations across the nation “is not that all apparent at the deejay level,” according to Ronnie Roker, an executive at Mark II Records.

Mark II records is the label of Tag LTD. Productions, a firm headed by Magnificent Montague, former air-personality with KGFJ, Los Angeles, and Roker, formerly with Liberty Records. The label’s first release is “Precious Memories” by the Romeos, now No. 38 with a star on the R&B chart, and climbing also on the Hot 100 Chart in pop sales. Montague played congos and bongos on the record. The LP is due out soon featuring the group.

The record got its start on R&B stations; among those that helped boost it were WVON, Chicago; WWIN and WEBB in Baltimore; WABQ and WJMO in Cleveland; KGFJ in Los Angeles, KATZ in St. Louis, and WJLB and WCHB in Detroit. It was WQV in Pittsburgh, Roker said, that swung the record into the pop field and did so much to promote record sales.

Format Operation

R&B stations — practically all major ones — have gone to a format operation, Roker said. “Format lessens the amount of new records exposed, although the number of records exposed on R&B radio stations far surpass that on pop stations.  Its much easier to get a record started in the R&B field, though not as easy as five years ago. Today, you have to put out a good record to get it played.  There are very few bad records — or even mediocre ones — played on any R&B station.”

ERNIE DURHAM WJLB 1964

The tight formats now being used by R&B stations have really helped them, Roker felt. “It has been responsible for higher ratings of these stations in the general market, bringing them more business and higher advertising rates.” But this hasn’t helped most deejays, he said; their salaries haven’t been increased or, at least, it’s “not that apparent.” Roker said he felt deejays should share in the growth of the stations through higher salaries, “but whether they will is a different matter.” END

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(Information and news source: Billboard Magazine; April 29, 1967)


Addendum: Here are two *rare* airchecks of Detroit’s own R&B Grandmaster himself, “Frantic” Ernie Durham, as he was 10 years earlier on R&B WBBC-AM in Flint, Michigan, in 1957 and in 1958.


From the MCRFB Aircheck Library, featuring:

WBBC-AM Ernie Durham: Ernie Durham – WBBC – Flint – November 1957.mp3

WBBC-AM Ernie Durham: Ernie Durham – WBBC – Flint – November 1958.mp3


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